European Maritime and Fisheries Fund for 2014–2020

The European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) has been established for the implementation of the European Union’s Common Fisheries Policy for 2014–2020.

By means of its funds, it is possible to contribute to the development of the fisheries sector and the adaptation to structural changes in the sector, which in turn will help to increase the competitiveness of the Estonian fisheries and fishermen's income.

The Ministry of Rural Affairs has prepared the Estonian Fisheries Strategy (EFS) for 2014–2020 to use EMFF's budgetary resources.

The strategy serves as a base for the Fund's operational programme, setting the Fund’s financial resources for the proposed measures for the development of the fisheries sector for the budget period form 2014–2020.

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Operational programme

In order to ensure rational use of subventions distributed under the framework of the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) 2014–2020, the Ministry of Rural Affairs prepares an operational programme for the Fund.

The operational programme includes five priority objectives.

  • To develop affordable, sustainable and profitable environment for fisheries, aquaculture and fish processing.
  • To improve the economic viability of coastal and inland fisheries.
  • To ensure optimal use of resources.
  • To enhance the effectiveness of monitoring.
  • To promote cooperation between research and development institutions, educational institutions and the fisheries sector.

Estonian Fisheries Strategy for 2014–2020

The Estonian Fisheries Strategy (EFS) for 2014–2020 includes Estonia’s state of fish stocks, coastal fishery, trawling, recreational fishing, distance fishing, processing, marketing, as well as research and development activities. Its main objective is the sustainable development of Estonian fisheries industry as a branch of economy and enhancing the competitiveness of the fish production in the domestic and foreign markets.

In preparing the strategy, the Ministry involved an expert group, which included the representatives of public authorities, industry, and research institutions.

The structure of the strategy is based on the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats (SWOT) analyses prepared for each fisheries division.

The document provides for focusing more on increasing knowledge and innovation to use the existing technical base as effectively and cost-efficiently as possible. Many necessary money allocations in infrastructure and technologies were made under the framework of the Estonian Fisheries Strategy for 2007–2013. The constructive dialogue with the public authorities, researchers and industry should be continued in the new period. It is also important for the administration to design a more knowledge-based policy.

To achieve the objectives set out in the strategy, the sustainability of fish stocks must be ensured; this can be achieved through the optimum use of fishery resources. It should be also monitored that commercial fishing in conjunction with recreational fishing would not exceed the fishing capacity established for ensuring the sustainable management of fish stocks. Then, it is possible to increase the competitiveness of fishery products in the domestic and foreign markets, and to achieve the set goal.

The strategy serves as a basis for the European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) operational programme, which determines the proposed measures for the development of the fisheries sector from the fund for the period from 2014–2020.

The Fisheries Council of the Ministry of Rural Affairs approved the strategy on 2 April 2013.

Last updated: 31.07.2024

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